Marx and the drive of history

Karl Marx not only shaped the political and economic thinking of his time with his writings, but also left behind a legacy that extends far beyond his era. Among his numerous thoughts and quotations, one stands out in particular.

"Revolutions are the locomotives of history." 

– Karl Marx

This statement sheds a clear light on Marx's understanding of social change and historical progress. The context in which Marx formulated this quote is crucial to his understanding. As a radical critic of capitalism and the existing social system, Marx was convinced that fundamental changes in society could only be achieved through revolutionary upheaval. For him, revolutions were not only an expression of class struggle, but also driving forces of historical progress.

Marx viewed history as a constant process of change and development driven by the conflict between social classes. In this sense, for Marx, revolutions are not just snapshots of dramatic changes, but also decisive moments in which the old social structures are broken up and new possibilities for shaping the future are opened up.

The metaphor of the "locomotive" refers to the idea that revolutions are like a powerful force that drives history forward and paves new paths. They are the engine of historical change that leads society out of the old stagnation and sets it on the path to a new order. If we keep in mind that in Marx's time a locomotive was just about the most powerful and impressive thing you could come across, we quickly realize how much importance he attached to revolutions. Like a locomotive pulling a long line of wagons, revolutions pull society forward and propel it in a new direction.

Marx's quote thus calls us to recognize and appreciate the importance of revolutionary change in history. It reminds us that change does not just happen, but that it is driven by courageous people who are willing to stand up for their beliefs and fight for a better future. It is a reminder that we ourselves are the shapers of our history and that we have a responsibility to actively work for a fairer and more humane world. Of course, we are aware that much blood has flowed in Marx's name and that many people have died. Nevertheless, it cannot be denied that all good progress has only come about through "revolutions", whether women's suffrage, equal rights for all people or the energy transition that we are currently experiencing live.

At a time when the world is facing major social and political challenges, Marx's quote remains remarkably relevant. It reminds us that we are capable of changing history if we work together for a fairer and more cohesive society. It is an encouragement to keep change alive and to realize the vision of a better future.